Monday, April 4, 2016

Outdoor Expo at Ben Avery

Hey Readers!

Last Saturday, after a scouting trip for the Bendire's Thrasher Survey, my Dad and I attended the Arizona Game and Fish Department's Outdoor Expo at the Ben Avery Shooting Range.  Admission was free as was the parking.  I found it to be a very informative event and I would like to share some details of my experience there.

A captive Golden Eagle at the event

The first thing I noticed about the event was the sheer numbers of attendees!  There were tons of people there and Ben Avery provided everyone with adequate parking.  There were three main tents that housed a multitude of booths.  The first tent we visited was themed around Arizona's wildlife:

The Golden Eagle tethered to its perch


A Black-crowned Night Heron which stood very still...


A Turkey Vulture showing off its bald red head and ivory bill



Arizona's wonderful state mammal, the Ringtail

Desert Tortoises in a protected enclosure for the kids to see

The Outdoor Expo is a great event for kids especially because of the number of different animals and attractions.  It is also quite helpful to those who are interested in volunteer work (such as myself).  I was able to talk with a man who has extensive experience working with Apache Trout in Pinetop.  I also spoke awhile with an AZGFD biologist who was showcasing the California Condor booth.  She and I talked about college and the importance of work experience to the Department.  The Audubon Society was present as was the Arizona Herpetological Society.  One of my goals is to work on at least one project that benefits a bird, mammal, reptiles, amphibian, and fish.  So far, I have completed my mammal project and currently, I am in the process of completing my bird project.

                            
One of the hunting clubs that were present
                           

Check out their Bible verse!
                           
If you are interested in plugging into a hunting club or conservation group, the Outdoor Expo is your best chance to do that.  There were scores of booths dedicated to these kinds of clubs.  

A kid's kayaking pool complete with real kayaks!  I wanted to jump in there too...
                           
This just about sums up my experience at the Outdoor Expo.  Keep checking Adam's Command for new posts!  

Godspeed and good birding,

- Joshua
   

 

Ferret Spotlighting In The Aubrey Valley Part 2

Hey Readers!

Here is Part 2 of my Black-footed Ferret spotlighting journey.  Enjoy!


Last time on Adam's Command:

My Dad and I joined up with the AZGFD to attend a Black-footed Ferret Spotlighting Event in Seligman, AZ.  We found an Ord's Kangaroo Rat, two rabbit species, and a possible American Badger but no ferrets!  We did get to see the only ferret that had been captured, anesthetized, and vaccinated.  After a long night's morning, we retreated into our motel room not to wake until 2 pm...


                                                                         - Day 2 -

Feeling slightly refreshed, we decided to return to the Aubrey Valley to check it out during the day.  We especially wanted to see Gunnison's Prairie Dogs, the Black-footed Ferrets' primary prey.  Take a look at these photos of the valley...





This long stretch of cliffside outlines the northern border of the Aubrey Valley.   



We were in the valley no more than 5 minutes until we spotted our first Gunnison's Prairie Dog!  It was standing in its hind feet to scan the area for predators such as Red-tailed Hawks and Golden Eagles.



We saw multitudes of these glorified ground squirrels scattered along the road.







The iconic pose of the Gunnison's Prairie Dog


We also found a small herd of Pronghorn - all of whom were female.  I recently learned that Pronghorn mothers eat their young's feces!  I was very confused as to the reasoning behind this behavior until my geography teacher explained why.  Towards the end of the ice age, Pronghorn were the American Cheetah's primary prey.  These cats had an excellent sense of smell, and guess what?  They could smell junior antelope's poo from afar!  Thus, Momma Pronghorn thought it would be safer to eliminate the odor altogether!  Also, Pronghorns are very flighty and can run up to 60 mph.  Nothing else in North America can run nearly that fast, oh, except for the now-extinct American Cheetah!              









Bird wise, Horned Larks were abundant as were Common Ravens and Western Meadowlarks.  I also encountered Loggerhead Shrikes, one my all-time favorite birds.  The most interesting species present, however, were the Sage Thrashers.  Seven of them to be exact!  It was pretty interesting to see so many at once.  I didn't realize how gregarious they could be during migration.  The Aubrey Valley has been designated as an IBA (Important Bird Area). It is home to a significant route for migrating raptors.  Jennifer Cordova mentioned that a kettle of over 150 migrating Turkey Vultures had been seen recently.
















These Horned Lark tracks were abundant in the soft sandy soil

I also found this interesting Darkling Beetle.  These are the classic "stink bugs" from our early years.  I almost always stop for non-bird animals unless there's a potential lifer nearby!

The deadly "headstand' of foulness


Darkling Beetles have fused elytra - they can't fly

The main road to Pica Camp - the grand cliffside in the background




One of many prairie dog burrows




After our productive stop in the Aubrey Valley, my Dad and I decided to get a few more hours of sleep before resuming the nightly grind.  After our nap, it was 8pm and we headed west to the AZGFD processing trailer to receive info on our new route and also to get a map and observation form.  We were there earlier than most of the other volunteers.  We kept awake by drinking soda and snacking.  We encountered nothing unusual until about 11pm when we reached an area with sparse junipers.  I heard a faint clicking sound in the sky above us.  It was a bat!  My Dad also got to hear it.  I never tire of hearing or seeing bats.  They are difficult to study and not frequently seen.  Later, I asked Jen Cordova what if could have been; she said that the typical vocalizing bat here is the Big Brown Bat.

We traveled far and wide in our search for the elusive Black-footed Ferret and decided to call it quits at 4am.  Little did I know that no one else had seen any ferrets whatsoever that night also.  As we were leaving, I kept spotlighting the roadside and I saw a strikingly patterned pocket mouse run into a  burrow!  I left the car with my cordless spotlight and checked out the holes it could have entered.

One of several burrow entrances that the pocket mouse uses

According to habitat, location, and the pattern of the animal, Silky Pocket Mouse would be the only eligible candidate.  This was the last animal of the trip.  The total counts for ferrets were devastatingly low, but is mostly due to the fact that numbers are down in the spring typically.  I could do this again in the summer or fall when its warmer.  I full-heartedly hope that the species is doing well here and in the other states and I fully intend to capture one next time!!!

Godspeed and good birding,

- Joshua